Embonini yanamuhla yokugcina kanye nempahla, ukuthuthwa kwempahla eyinqwaba eyomile sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yomkhakha wezokuthutha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhetha izinto ezisetshenziswayo zamalayini ezimpahleni eziningi ezomile kuyindaba ebucayi engahlobene nje nokuthuthwa kwezimpahla ngokuphephile kodwa futhi ethinta izindleko zokuhamba kanye nokukhathazeka kwemvelo. Singayikhetha kanjani into efanelekile yelineni phakathi kwezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo? Ake sihlaziye lokhu ndawonye.
1. Ukuqonda Izimpawu Zezimpahla Eziningi Ezomile
Okokuqala, sidinga ukuqaphela ukuthi izinhlobo ezahlukene zempahla eyinqwaba eyomile zinezakhiwo nezimfuneko ezihlukene. Lesi sigaba sezimpahla sihlanganisa amalahle, insimbi, njll. Ivamise ukuba nkulu ngevolumu, isisindo esinzima, futhi ijwayele ukukhiqiza uthuli. Lokhu kudinga ukuthi ulwelwesi lukwazi ukumelana nokugqokwa okuhle kanye nokumelana nomthelela, kanye nezinga elithile lokuvala ukuvimbela ukuvuza kothuli.
2. Ukucabangela Izimpawu Zento Ebalulekile
Okwesibili, kufanele sicabangele izici zezinto zokwakha ngokwazo. Izinto ezijwayelekile zamalayini emakethe zifaka izinto zokwenziwa ezifana ne-polyethylene, i-polypropylene, ne-PVC, kanye nezinto zendabuko ezifana nerabha yemvelo nendwangu. Impahla ngayinye inezici zayo ezihlukile kanye nezinkinga zayo. Isibonelo, i-polyethylene ilula futhi inezindleko eziphansi kodwa ayinakho ukumelana nokugqoka; kuyilapho irabha yemvelo ingagugi, ibiza kakhulu futhi akulula ukuyigaya kabusha. Ngakho-ke, lapho senza ukukhetha, sidinga ukucabangela ngokucophelela izakhiwo eziyingqayizivele nezindleko zezinto zokwakha.
3. Umthelela Wezici Zemvelo
Izici zemvelo azinakwa. Ngokuqwashisa okwandayo emhlabeni wonke mayelana nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, izinkampani eziningi zemikhumbi zinaka ubungane bemvelo bezinto ezisetshenziswayo. Nakuba ama-plastic sheeting endabuko engabizi, kunzima ukuphinda asetshenziswe futhi alahle ngemva kokulimala, okungaholela kalula ekungcoleni kwemvelo. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha izinto ezigaywa kabusha noma ezonakaliswe kalula kubaluleke kakhulu. Lezi zinto azigcini nje ngokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuhamba kodwa futhi zinciphisa ukulimala kwemvelo.
4. Kucatshangelwa Imvelo Yokusetshenziswa
Ngaphezu kwezici zezinto ngokwazo, sidinga futhi ukucabangela indawo yokusetshenziswa ezungezile. Isibonelo, uma ethutha amakhemikhali agqwala kakhulu, impahla yolwelwesi kufanele ibe nokungagqwali; uma isetshenziswe ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu, ukumelana nokushisa kwempahla nakho kubalulekile.
5. Izindleko Nokuqina Komhlinzeki
Ekukhetheni okungokoqobo, sidinga futhi ukucabangela izici eziningi ezifana nezindleko nokuzinza kwabahlinzeki. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngisho nangezinto ezifanayo, ukusebenza kwayo kungase kuhluke ngenxa yokuhluka kwezinqubo zokukhiqiza nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi. Ngakho-ke, kuhle ukuba nokuxhumana okujulile nabahlinzeki lapho sikhetha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezikhethiwe zihlangabezana nezidingo zethu ngempela.
6. Ukubheka Izinto Ezintsha
Umhlaba ushintsha ngokushesha, futhi ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka njalo. Ukuvela kwezinto ezintsha ezibolayo akukwazi nje ukubhekana nokushiyeka kwezinto ezikhona kodwa futhi kubalulekile ekuvikelweni kwemvelo. Kudingeka sihlale sazi mayelana nezimakethe kanye nolwazi lwakamuva lwempahla, nalo olubalulekile ekwenzeni izinqumo ezifanele.
Isiphetho
Ukukhetha izinto ezifaneleama-liner amaningi omilekuyinqubo ecubungula ngokuphelele izici eziningi. Kuphela ngokuqonda ngokugcwele izici zezimpahla, indawo yokusetshenziswa, kanye nezakhiwo zezinto lapho kungenziwa khona isinqumo esifanele kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-29-2024