Ezweni lanamuhla elithuthukayo, imboni yokupakisha nokugcina ibhekene nezinselele ezingakaze zibonwe. Izinto zokupakisha zendabuko kanye namafomu, ngokuqwashisa okwandayo kokuvikelwa kwemvelo phakathi kwabathengi, kancane kancane abakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabo. Amabhizinisi okukhiqiza nawo acwaninga amamodeli amasha angathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwempahla ngenkathi ethuthukisa ukuvikelwa kwemvelo okuluhlaza.
Izikhwama zeziqukathi eziyindilinga ze-FIBC, njengesixazululo sokupakisha esivelayo, ngenxa yomklamo wabo oyingqayizivele kanye nezinto zokwakha, akugcini nje ukunciphisa ngempumelelo izindleko zokuthutha kodwa futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokuphathwa kwempahla, kuyilapho kunciphisa kakhulu umthelela wazo emvelweni.
Isikhwama esikhulu esiyindilinga seFIBC, ukwakheka kwaso kuhlukile kwezinye izikhwama. Lesi sakhiwo sesikhwama esenziwe kahle asigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, kodwa futhi kusiza kakhulu ukugcinwa nokuhamba. Izimo zezikhwama zendabuko ezifana nezikhwama zesitsha esiyisikwele noma eziwunxande zihlangabezana nenkinga yobunzima bokugcwalisa amakhona ngesikhathi sokugcwalisa, okuholela ekumoshweni kwendawo yokupakisha. Umklamo oyindilinga uqinisekisa ukuthi izinto zingasatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo cishe kungabikho amakhona afile, ngaleyo ndlela kusheshiswe isivinini sokulayisha. Okubaluleke nakakhulu, esimweni sesikhwama esingenalutho, isakhiwo saso singaba isicaba futhi sigoqwe, sihlala endaweni encane, okwenza ukugcinwa kwempahla ngobuningi kuphumelele futhi ukonga. Ngakho-ke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngokombono wokusebenziseka kalula noma ukusetshenziswa kwendawo, ukuklanywa kwezikhwama ze-FIBC circular jumbo kunezinzuzo eziningi.
Manje ukuvikelwa kwemvelo komphakathi kanye nentuthuko esimeme sekuyizihloko ezithinteka kakhulu kubantu baseShayina, uhulumeni kanye nomphakathi wamazwe ngamazwe. Isikhwama sesitsha esiyindilinga se-FIBC siyindlela yokupakisha esetshenziswa kakhulu, esetshenziswa kakhulu ekuthuthweni nasekupakisheni izinto eziyimpuphu, eziyimbudumbudu, nezivimbayo ezifana nokudla, okusanhlamvu, umuthi, amakhemikhali, kanye nemikhiqizo yamaminerali. Ngakho singaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi lolu hlobo lwesikhwama luhlangabezana nezidingo zemvelo? Okokuqala, lolu hlobo lwesikhwama lusebenzisa izinto ezinobungani bemvelo ohlelweni lokukhiqiza, olungagcini nje ukunciphisa umthelela walo emvelweni, kodwa futhi lunciphisa kakhulu ukungcoliswa kwemvelo ngokuvuselelwa kabusha. Amabhizinisi asebenzisa izikhwama zeziqukathi eziyindilinga ze-FIBC anganciphisa ngempumelelo ukukhiqizwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki, kuyilapho futhi ebambelela emcabangweni wokuthuthukiswa kokuluhlaza olandelwa amabhizinisi esimanje.
Izikhwama ze-FIBC circular ton , ezinomklamo wazo oyingqayizivele kanye nezinzuzo zezinto ezibonakalayo, zilethe izinzuzo ezinkulu zezomnotho ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene. Nanka amaphuzu amathathu okufanele siwafingqe: okokuqala, lezi zikhwama ezinkulu zesitsha zingathwala inani elikhulu lezimpahla eziyinqwaba, ngaleyo ndlela zehlise inani lezikhathi zokupakisha kanye nezindleko zokupakisha ezenziwa ngesandla. Iphuzu lesibili ukuthi izikhwama zeziqukathi ezisebenziseka kabusha zingagoqwa zibe yivolumu ethatha indawo encane kakhulu, enganciphisi nje kuphela izindleko zokuhamba kodwa futhi ethuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwendawo yokugcina. Okwesithathu, izikhwama zeziqukathi eziyindilinga ze-FIBC zihlala isikhathi eside, azilimazi kalula, futhi zingagaywa kabusha ngemva kokuhlanza. Ngala maphuzu angenhla, ngokusebenzisa izikhwama zeziqukathi eziyindilinga ze-FIBC esikhundleni sezinto zokupakisha ezivamile, amabhizinisi angathola izinzuzo ezinkulu zezomnotho ekwehliseni izindleko zempahla kanye nendawo yokugcina impahla.
Izikhwama ze-FIBC circular jumbo zisetshenziswe ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene ngenxa yezimpawu zazo ezinhle kakhulu kanye nomklamo omuhle kakhulu. Ngezansi sizochaza ukuthi izikhwama eziyindilinga ze-FIBC zithuthwa kanjani kalula ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Embonini yamakhemikhali, asetshenziselwa ukugcina nokuthutha izimpushana ezihlukahlukene, ama-granules, nezinto eziwuketshezi ezifana namapellets epulasitiki kanye nomanyolo; Emkhakheni wezolimo, lolu hlobo lwesikhwama sesitsha luvame ukusetshenziselwa ukubamba nokuthutha okusanhlamvu okufana nommbila nelayisi, kanye nokuthwala ukudla; Embonini yokudla, baqinisekisa ukuthuthwa okuphephile kwezinto zebanga lokudla, njengezithako ezomile njengoshukela nofulawa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuqina nokubekwa uphawu kwazo, lezi zikhwama nazo zifaneleka kakhulu ukuthutha izinto zokwakha njengamatshe, isihlabathi, nosimende. Ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kwezikhwama zeziqukathi eziyindilinga ze-FIBC kukhombisa ukusebenziseka kwayo okubanzi nokuguquguquka okungenakuqhathaniswa, okuyenza ibe yisixazululo esibaluleke kakhulu sezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene.
Icala langempela lekhasimende lingabonisa kangcono umphumela omuhle wokusebenzisa izikhwama eziyindilinga ze-FIBC. Isibonelo, inkampani yamakhemikhali etholakala e-Russia isifinyeze ngempumelelo isikhathi sayo sokuphatha izinto, yanciphisa izinga labasebenzi, futhi yathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezokuthutha ngokwethula lesi sixazululo sokupakisha esiyindilinga. Umphathi wezokuthutha wenkampani wabelane, "Ngemva kokusebenzisa izikhwama zeziqukathi eziyindilinga ze-FIBC, asizange nje sizuze ukudluliswa kwezinto ezibushelelezi, kodwa futhi sanciphisa ukusetshenziswa okuphelele kwezinto zokupakisha, okube nomthelela omuhle oqondile ezindlekweni zethu zokusebenza." Le mpendulo ibonisa izinzuzo zomkhiqizo ekusebenziseni okungokoqobo futhi ibonisa ukuqashelwa okuphezulu kwabasebenzisi ekusebenziseni lesi sikhwama.
Izikhwama eziyindilinga ze-FIBC ziyinketho yokonga kakhulu. Lesi sixazululo sokupakisha asigcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinto futhi sinciphisa izindleko, kodwa futhi sidlala indima ebalulekile ekuvikelweni kwemvelo okuluhlaza. Ngokukhula kwesidingo sokusimama emakethe, ukukhetha izikhwama eziyindilinga ze-FIBC akusona nje isinyathelo esihlakaniphile sokuphishekela izinzuzo zezomnotho, kodwa futhi kuwukubonakaliswa komthwalo wemfanelo wenkampani emphakathini. Sithemba ukuthi lo mklamo wesikhwama oyingqayizivele uzosilethela ukunethezeka okwengeziwe esikhathini esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-15-2024
