Uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo gupakira mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi ni pp. Nubwoko bwa plastiki, bakunze kwita umufuka wuruhu rwinzoka. Ibikoresho by'ibanze bikoreshwa mu mifuka ya pp ni polypropilene, kandi uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro ni ubu bukurikira: gusohora, kurambura mu budodo buringaniye, hanyuma kuboha, kuboha, no kudoda kugeza ku bunini kugira ngo ukore imifuka. Ibiranga ubukungu biranga imifuka iboshye byasimbuye vuba imifuka ya burlap nindi mifuka.
Imifuka ya PP ikoreshwa mubice bitandukanye byubuzima bwacu, nkinganda zitanga Express. Dukunze kubona abadandaza benshi ba e-bucuruzi bakoresha imifuka iboshywe mu gutwara imyenda n'ibiringiti, kandi akenshi tubona ibihingwa nkibigori, soya, ningano dukoresheje imifuka iboshye. None, ni izihe nyungu zo mu mifuka iboheye pp ikwiriye buri wese?
Umucyo woroshye, uhendutse, wongeye gukoreshwa, utangiza ibidukikije, kandi ujyanye nigitekerezo cyiterambere rirambye
Imbaraga zikomeye hamwe no kurwanya ingaruka, kuramba gake, kurwanya amarira, kandi birashobora kwihanganira ibintu biremereye hamwe nigitutu.
Kwambara birwanya, aside na alkali birwanya, birwanya ruswa, bikomeye kandi biramba, birashobora gukoreshwa mubidukikije byinshi bikaze.
Guhumeka cyane, byoroshye gukuramo ivumbi kandi bisukuye, kandi birashobora gusukurwa mugihe bibaye ngombwa.
Gutondekanya umufuka uboshye hamwe na firime yoroheje cyangwa kuyisiga hamwe na plastike ifite ibintu byiza cyane bitarinda amazi kandi bitarinda amazi, bikabuza ibicuruzwa biri mubipfunyika kutabona neza.
Nyuma yo gutondekanya ibyiza byinshi mumifuka iboshywe, reka dusuzume urugero rwimikoreshereze yimifuka iboshye muburyo bukurikira:
1.Inganda zubaka
Iterambere ry'ubukungu ntirishobora gutandukanywa n'ibikorwa remezo, kandi kubaka ibikorwa remezo ntibishobora gutandukanywa na sima. Bitewe nigiciro cyinshi cyimifuka ya sima yimpapuro ugereranije nudukapu twa pp, inganda zubwubatsi zatangiye guhitamo imifuka iboshye nkinzira nyamukuru yo gupakira sima. Kugeza ubu, kubera igiciro gito cy’imifuka iboshywe, Ubushinwa bufite imifuka ibarirwa muri miliyari 6 ikoreshwa mu gupakira sima buri mwaka, bingana na 85% by’ibikoresho byinshi bya sima.
2.Gupakira ibiryo:
Polypropilene ni plastiki idafite ubumara kandi idafite impumuro nziza ikoreshwa mubipfunyika ibiryo. Ifite ubushyuhe bwiza no kurwanya ruswa, ishobora kurinda neza ubwiza nubwiza bwibiryo. Icyo dukunze guhura nacyo ni ugupakira umuceri nifu, ikoresha imifuka iboshye yamabara hamwe na firime. Mu myaka yashize, gupakira ibiryo nk'imbuto, imboga, n'ibinyampeke byagiye bifata buhoro buhoro ibipfunyika. Muri icyo gihe, imifuka ikozwe muri pulasitike ikoreshwa cyane mu gupakira ibicuruzwa byo mu mazi, ibiryo by’inkoko, bitwikiriye ibikoresho by’imirima, igicucu, umuyaga utagira umuyaga, inzu y’urubura n’ibindi bikoresho byo gutera imyaka. Ibicuruzwa bisanzwe: kugaburira imifuka iboshywe, imifuka ikozwe mumiti, ifu yuzuye ifu imifuka, imifuka meshi yimboga, imifuka yimbuto zimbuto, nibindi
3.Ibikenewe bya buri munsi:
Dukunze kubona imifuka iboheye pp ikoreshwa mubuzima bwa buri munsi, nko mubukorikori, ubuhinzi, n'amasoko, ahakoreshwa ibicuruzwa bikozwe muri plastiki. Ibicuruzwa bikozwe muri plastiki murashobora kubisanga ahantu hose mu maduka, mu bubiko, no mu ngo, nk'imifuka yo guhaha hamwe n’imifuka yo kwangiza ibidukikije. Imifuka iboshywe yahinduye ubuzima bwacu kandi ihora itanga ubuzima bwacu.
Amashashi yo guhahiramo: Ahantu ho guhahira hatanga imifuka ntoya kubakiriya gufata, bigatuma byorohereza abakiriya gutwara ibicuruzwa byabo murugo.
Imifuka yimyanda: Bitewe nigihe kirekire kandi gikomeye, imifuka yimyanda nayo ikozwe mubikoresho bikozwe kugirango bikoreshwe byoroshye. Hagati aho, imifuka iboshye irashobora kandi gusukurwa, gukoreshwa, no kubungabunga ibidukikije.
4. Gutwara ubukerarugendo:
Ibiranga bikomeye kandi biramba biranga imifuka irashobora kubuza kwangirika kw ibicuruzwa mugihe cyo gutwara, bigatuma ibicuruzwa bigera neza. Imifuka iboshywe nayo ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zubukerarugendo ku mahema yigihe gito, izuba ryinshi, imifuka yingendo zitandukanye, hamwe n’imifuka yingendo, isimbuza igitambaro cyoroshye kandi kinini. Uruzitiro, ibipfukisho bya mesh, nibindi mugihe cyo kubaka nabyo bikoreshwa cyane mubitambaro bikozwe muri plastiki
Ibisanzwe birimo: imifuka y'ibikoresho, ibikapu byo gupakira ibikoresho, imifuka itwara imizigo, imifuka ipakira imizigo, nibindi
5.Ibikoresho byo kurwanya umwuzure:
Imifuka iboshywe ni ntangarugero mu kurwanya umwuzure no gutabara ibiza. Nibyingenzi kandi mukubaka ingomero, inkombe zinzuzi, gari ya moshi, ninzira nyabagendwa Ni umufuka wiboheye pp wo gukumira umwuzure, gukumira amapfa, no gukumira umwuzure.
6.Ibindi bikapu bikozwe:
Inganda zimwe zikoreshwa cyane mu kubungabunga amazi mato, amashanyarazi, umuhanda munini, gari ya moshi, ibyambu, kubaka amabuye y'agaciro, no kubaka ubwubatsi bwa gisirikare, inganda zimwe zisaba gukoresha imifuka iboheye pp idakenewe cyane kubera ibintu bidasanzwe, nk'imifuka yumukara wa karubone.
Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe no kuvugurura no guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, imirima ikoreshwa yimifuka ya PP izakomeza kwaguka, bizana amahirwe menshi yo guteza imbere inganda zitandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-12-2024